|
Once known as an
important seat of administration, Kangra the capital city of Chand
dynasty tells a story of glory, which has faded into history. One of
the most picturesque valley of lower Himalayas, the valley,
sheltered by the sublime Dhauladhar hills, is green and luxuriant.
The
temple of Brajeshwari Devi is very
famous in the area. It is believed that in the bygone era this
temple was very rich and each time it was plundered it was always
able to restore itself. The valley also comprises of the famous
Kangra fort, which was taken over by the British in 1846 on clause
of a treaty. In 1905 an earthquake destroyed both the temple and the
fort, but the temple was rebuilt.
The town was attacked by Mohammed
Ghaznavi and conquered by Emperor Feroz Tuglak and Maharaja Rant
Singh. Prior to this episode, Kangra was the capital of the great
Hill State, its renowned ruler being Maharaja Sansar Chand Katoch, a
great patron of arts. It was during his reign that the Miniature and
Rajpur Schools of hill paintings flourished. Close to Kangra is
Nagarkot a beautiful area with the fort perched on top of a ridge
overlooking the confluence of Manjhi and Baner rivers. Kangra valley
provides a tremendous contrast in nature of places to be visited.
Dharamshala is full of Buddhist air whereas ancient Hindu Temples
such as Brajeshwari, Baijnath, Jawalamukhi and Chamunda Devi dot the
countryside.
PRIME ATTRACTIONS
Brajeshwari
Devi Temple (Bajeshwari Devi Temple):
Known once for its legendary wealth of diamonds and pearls, this
temple was subject to successive depredation by invaders from the
North. Mohammed of Ghazni is known to have departed with a king's
ransom in gold, silver and jewels in 1009. Earthquake of 1905
destroyed it completely. Rebuilt in the present form in 1920, it
continues to be a busy place of pilgrimage.
HOW TO GET THERE
Air:
Kangra airport is 7-km away and has got straight flights from
Delhi.
Rail:
Nearest broad-gauge railhead at Pathankot is 86-km away and one is
situated at Mukarian is 30-km. Kangra Valley express is a narrow
gauge train, starting from Pathankot and continues to Bajinath.
Road: Kangra is well
connected by road with Delhi, which is 18-km away.
 |